The Dog Mobility Project

Buying a dog wheelchair isn’t an easy decision, and it shouldn’t be. It’s a medical device, and not cheap. You want to do what’s best for your dog and make sure you’re picking the best possible support for them. However, with so many options, different sizes, and benefits unique to each brand, as well as confusing medical terms to sort through, it’s normal to feel overwhelmed. When you’re buying a dog wheelchair, you’re not just buying a product; you’re making an important choice for your dog’s happiness, health, and future mobility.

At The Dog Mobility Project, we understand how emotional and confusing this process can be. That’s why we’ve put together this guide: to help answer the most common questions pet parents ask when shopping for a dog wheelchair and to make the journey a little easier. Our goal is to give you the confidence to choose the right cart — and help your dog get back to living life in motion.

1. How do I know if my dog needs a wheelchair?

Your veterinary professional can help you decide if your dog would benefit from a wheelchair, but there is a simple test that you can try at home to see if one would help your dog called the ‘towel test”. Place a rolled-up towel in front of your dog’s back legs, under their torso, and gently lift up. Only lift your dog’s hind end up enough to get their paws off the ground; they should still be in a natural standing position. If, with your support, they are able to take a few steps forward, it’s a good sign that a wheelchair would work for them.

There are common medical conditions for which a dog wheelchair is often recommended. These include, but are not limited to, pets that:

• Are struggling with hind leg weakness or paralysis
• Have trouble standing or walking on their own
• Are recovering from surgery or injury
• Sudden loss of balance
• Stumbling or dragging feet
• Suffer from conditions like arthritis, hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy (DM), or IVDD

If your dog is still trying to move around but can’t do so comfortably or safely, a wheelchair can give them the support they need. It’s a tool to improve their quality of life, not just a “last resort.”

Tip: If you notice your dog is dragging their paws, swaying, collapsing, or tiring quickly on walks, it’s time to talk to your vet about mobility support options.

2. Will a wheelchair make my dog lazy?

Absolutely not, a wheelchair will not make your dog lazy. In fact, it’s the opposite! A wheelchair allows your dog to stay active.

This is something people often hear from veterinary professionals who are unfamiliar with wheelchairs. They believe (wrongly) that the dog will become dependent on the wheelchair and will be discouraged from walking on its own. This is simply not true. When a dog loses mobility, it can quickly lead to muscle loss, joint stiffness, and even depression. Using a properly fitted wheelchair encourages exercise and independence. Many dogs become more confident and energetic once they realize they can move freely again.

A dog wheelchair is not a crutch. If at some point, a dog heals enough to walk without their wheelchair they will simply stop using the wheelchair and begin getting around without it. Don’t be concerned that your dog will forget how to walk without one, a wheelchair is simply a mobility aid.

3. Can my dog still go to the bathroom in a wheelchair?

Yes! Dogs can absolutely pee and poop while using a wheelchair. Dog wheelchairs are designed so that your pet can relieve themselves naturally while using them. Believe it or not, this is an incredibly common question. Not only can your dog pee and poop while in the cart, but they may also find it easier to go when they’re in their cart. The frames are built to support the body without blocking the areas needed for urination or defecation. Some models even have optional support slings or belly belts that can be adjusted for extra help during potty breaks.

4. What type of wheelchair does my dog need?

The type of dog wheelchair your pet needs depends on your their specific needs:

• Rear Support Wheelchairs: Best for dogs with hind leg weakness or paralysis.
• Front Support Wheelchairs: For dogs with front leg weakness (less common).
• Full Support/Quad Wheelchairs: For dogs needing support for all four legs, often used for neurological issues or advanced diseases.

Your dog’s size, condition, and level of strength in their remaining limbs will guide the choice. Many brands offer adjustable wheelchairs that can be customized as your dog’s needs change. Your dog’s veterinarian or physical therapist can help you choose the right cart for your pet’s condition.

5. How do I size my dog for a wheelchair?

Most wheelchair companies provide a simple measuring guide to help you get the right size cart for your dog. Common wheelchair measurements include:

• A dog’s height
• Height from the ground to the top of the hips (usually taken while the dog lies on its side)
• Length from shoulders to rump (excluding the tail)
• Width of the body at the widest point
• Custom wheelchairs may require more measurements specific to it’s construction (sometimes as many as 10 measurements)

Tip: It’s worth double-checking your measurements. A properly fitted wheelchair us the difference between your dog walking comfortably or not.

6. Is it hard for dogs to learn to use a wheelchair?

It doesn’t take long for dogs to learn how to use their new cart; most dogs adjust surprisingly quickly! It may take anywhere from a few minutes to a few days, depending on your dog’s personality and health. Some dogs instinctively take off running as soon as they’re put in their cart, while others may need a little encouragement.

Positive reinforcement, patience, and short practice sessions make a big difference. Always start on flat surfaces and gradually introduce more challenging terrain.

7. Can dogs use their wheelchair indoors?

Yes! Wheelchairs can be used both indoors and outdoors. However, keep in mind:

• Wheelchairs may have a wider turning radius, so open spaces are ideal inside.
• Some homes with lots of tight corners or stairs may require additional adjustments or supervised use.
• Your dog’s wheelchair will likely angle outwards from their back legs (usually 6″ on either side), making indoor use more challenging for bigger dogs who may be too wide for narrow hallways or doorways.

Many dogs enjoy using their carts inside to stay near their families rather than being confined to one room.

8. How much does a dog wheelchair cost?

Wheelchair prices vary depending on the size of your dog and the type of wheelchair needed. In general:

• Small dog wheelchairs: Around $200–$400
• Medium to large dog wheelchairs: Around $300–$600

Some companies offer financing, refurbished carts, or rental options if you only need the wheelchair temporarily (for example, after surgery). Prices will vary depending on whether you purchase an off-the-shelf wheelchair or choose to custom build a wheelchair.

9. Are all wheelchairs the same?

Not all wheelchairs are created equal. Look for a cart that:

• Is adjustable, many canine mobility conditions will worsen over time and may require additional support for the front legs at some point.
• Uses lightweight but durable materials (like aluminum)
• Offers veterinary-approved support
• Can be folded to fit easily inside your car for easy transport
• Provides a comfortable fit that doesn’t rub or chafe

It’s important to work with a reputable company that offers customer service and fitting advice, rather than settling for the cheapest option online. Great customer service can make the world of difference. Before you buy, call and ask them your questions, find out how they will support you after purchase–find one that is friendly and helpful, you may need that kind of support later.

10. Will my dog still be happy using a wheelchair?

A thousand times, yes. A dog in a wheelchair can absolutely be happy. Dogs live in the moment, and they don’t care about what they can’t do, only what they can.

Giving your dog the ability to move, explore, and play again is one of the greatest gifts you can offer. Over and over, pet parents share how much brighter their dog’s spirit became once they had their mobility back.

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At The Dog Mobility Project, we believe every dog deserves a chance to live life to the fullest — no matter their mobility challenges. If you’re considering a wheelchair for your dog and have more questions, we’re here to help guide you every step of the way.

Because when dogs move, they thrive.

Do you have another question that we didn’t answer? Leave us a message in the comments section, we’re happy to help!